INCOME TAX · PUBLIC AND LISTED COMPANIES
IPO Taxes Explained: The Company, Selling Founders and New Investors
Separate fresh issue proceeds, an offer for sale, issue expenses and investors’ later capital gains before an IPO.
By Vyapar Setu Online | Public and listed companies · 28 October 2026

Business Income Tax series · Public and listed companies · Article 11 of 27
An IPO headline may say a business raised ₹500 crore, but not all that money necessarily reaches the company. Understanding the split between a fresh issue and an offer for sale makes the tax position much easier to follow.
Read the year first: Reviewed 28 October 2026. Tax Year 2026–27 uses the Income-tax Act, 2025 and Rules, 2026. Returns for FY 2025–26 / AY 2026–27 use the earlier framework. This guide identifies relevant old section names and current changes; apply each limit to its stated period.
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